
This note is known as a blue note and it is the flattened 5th in the case of the Minor Pentatonic Scale or the flattened 3rd in the case of the Major Pentatonic Scale.Ī pair of permanently attached small single-headed drums the larger of which is tuned about a fifth below the smaller drum. Blues ScaleĪ Pentatonic scale with one more note (added in the scale). It is a technical procedure requiring much practice and can sound dated if the harmonies are not advanced enough.Ī flatted note, especially the third or seventh scale degree, recurring frequently in blues or jazz as a characteristic feature. Block ChordsĪlso referred to as ‘locked hands’ it is a style of piano playing where both hands are ‘locked’ together, playing chords in parallel with the melody, usually in fairly close position. The 2 sections are usually labeled A and B. Binary Formĭescribes the structure of a piece of music that is divided into 2 different sections. In the lower and upper extremes of the bass voice, some basses can sing from C2 to G4. The lowest singing range and typically lies between E2 to E4. A few of the major composers during this time include Vivaldi, Bach, Handel, Purcell, Scarlatti, and Pachelbel. During this time music became tonal (as opposed to modal) and saw the birth of new forms, including the Opera, Sonata, Oratorio, Suite, Fugue, and Concerto. BaroqueĪ style of European architecture, music, and art demonstrated from about 1600 – 1750 (following The Renaissance) that is characterized by ornate detail. The baritone voice type is the most common type of male voice. The typical baritone range is from A2 to A4, and might extend down to F2 or up to C5. The Baritone is the second lowest singing range, and overlaps both Bass and Tenor.

Bal MusetteĪ style of French music and dance that first became popular in Paris in the 1880s, usually accompanied by accordions. The descriptive title was thereafter used by a number of other composers.
DOMINANT CHORD PROVIDES THE ANACRUSIS SERIES
Used as the title of a short light-hearted piece of music, it was employed most notably by Beethoven in a series of such compositions for piano. The bandmaster is generally the director or conductor of the band and can also responsible for the administrative aspects of the organization. Although this term can be applied to any person that leads a band, it is most often associated with the leader of a military band, concert band symphonic band, or marching band. BandmasterĪ generic term used to designate the leader of a band. This is different from a serenade, which is performed in the evening. Morning music a morning concert in the open air performed for a specific individual. When the notes of a chord are performed one after the other instead of all at the same time.Ī generalizing term used to define music that seems to lack a clear tonal center. AnacrusisĪlso known as a pickup, it is a note or sequence of notes which precedes the first downbeat in a bar in a musical phrase. Probably more recognizable as “ad lib”, it means “at the discretion of the performer.” It gives the performer control over the passage, for example, changing the tempo of a particular passage, or a part that may be omitted if desired. Check out this video of one of their most popular songs, “ Mary Did You Know.” A TempoĪ directive to return to the original tempo after a deliberate deviation. One of the most popular a capella groups is Pentatonix. Some groups use their voices to emulate instruments, while others are more traditional and focus on harmonizing.

Group or solo singing without instrumental accompaniment. A great example of a 12 Bar Blues song is “ Tutti Frutti” by Little Richard. The most common form of the blues, it is a twelve-bar chord progression that is repeated throughout the song.
DOMINANT CHORD PROVIDES THE ANACRUSIS PRO
Want to know the difference between a Picardy Third and a Neapolitan Sixth? Scroll through our musical terms (which we are always updating) to find out! Pro tip: use CTRL-F or CMD-F to search for a term! 8vbĪbbreviation for ottava bassa or “at the octave below.” This indication is found below specific notes on a staff and indicates that those notes should be performed one octave lower than written.
